目的 研究胃癌組織中nm23和CD44的表達(dá),以及與淋巴結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)移和預(yù)后的關(guān)系。
方法 應(yīng)用SP免疫組化技術(shù)對105例胃癌組織nm23、CD44H和CD44V6的表達(dá)進(jìn)行觀察,并對其中59例患者隨訪。結(jié)果 nm23、CD44H及CD44V6蛋白表達(dá)陽性率分別為44.8%、54.3%和48.6%; nm23及CD44V6在胃癌組織的表達(dá)與其分化、浸潤深度、臨床分期和預(yù)后有關(guān),而CD44H的表達(dá)與上述臨床病理指標(biāo)無關(guān)。3種抗體的陽性反應(yīng)與淋巴結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)移有關(guān)(nm23 P<0.05; CD44V6 P<0.01; CD44H P<0.05)。
結(jié)論 CD44H的表達(dá)可用于監(jiān)測病情,而nm23和CD44V6有希望作為一個判斷預(yù)后的指標(biāo)。
引用本文: 金衛(wèi)中,楊東慧,趙景軒,薛佩蓮,鐘慧敏. nm23、CD44H和CD44V6蛋白在胃癌的表達(dá)及意義. 中國普外基礎(chǔ)與臨床雜志, 2000, 7(3): 141-143. doi: 復(fù)制
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- 2. Steeg PA, Bevilacqua G, Kopper L, et al. Evidence for a novel gene associated with a low tumor metastatic potential 〔J〕. J Natl Cancer Inst, 1988; 80(2)∶204.
- 3. Hennessy C, Henry JA, May FEB, et al. Expression of the antimetastic gene nm23 in human breast cancer: an association with good prognosis 〔J〕. J Natl Cancer Inst, 1991; 83(2)∶281.
- 4. Kodera Y, Isobe K, Yamanchi M, et al. Expression of nm23H1 RNA levels in human gastric cancer tissues: a negaive correlation with nodal metastasis 〔J〕. Cancer, 1994; 73(2)∶259.
- 5. Nakayama H, Yasui W, Yokozaki H, et al. Reduced expression of nm23 is associated with metastasis of human gastric carcinomas 〔J〕. Jpn J Cancer Res, 1993; 84(2)∶184.
- 6. Harn HJ, Ho LI, Chang JY, et al. Differential expression of the human metastasis adhesion molecule CD44V in normal and carcinomatous stomach mucosa of Chinese subjects 〔J〕. Cancer, 1995; 75(5)∶1065.
- 7. Mayer B, Jauch KW, Gunthert U, et al. Denovo expression of CD44 and survival in gastric cancer 〔J〕. Lancet, 1993; 342(8878)∶1019.
- 8. Streit M, Schmidt R, Hilgenfeld RU, et al. Adhesion receptors in malignant transformation and dissemination of gastrointestinal tumors 〔J〕. J Mol Med, 1996; 74(5)∶253.
- 9. Hong RL, Lee WJ, Shun CT, et al. Expression of CD44 and its clinical implication in diffusetype and intestinaltype gastric adenocarcinomas 〔J〕. Oncology, 1995; 52(4)∶334.
- 10. Tahara E, Semba S, Tahara H. Molecular biological observations in gastric cancer 〔J〕. Semin Oncol, 1996; 23(3)∶307.
- 11. Schildberg FW, Meyer G, Piltz S, et al. Surgical treatment of tumor metastasis: general considerations and results 〔J〕. Surg Today, 1995; 25(1)∶1.