• 四川大學(xué)華西醫(yī)院普外科（成都610041）;

目的了解影像學(xué)檢查在活體供肝評估中的應(yīng)用現(xiàn)狀。
方法采用文獻回顧方法對活體供肝評估中影像學(xué)的應(yīng)用研究進行綜述。
結(jié)果術(shù)前CT和MRI可準確評估肝臟體積與粗略評估肝臟大泡型脂肪變性情況； CT血管成像可顯示供肝肝動脈、門靜脈與肝靜脈的解剖結(jié)構(gòu)，術(shù)中膽管造影可顯示膽管系統(tǒng)的解剖變異。
結(jié)論影像學(xué)檢查在活體供肝評估中的多個環(huán)節(jié)都得到廣泛應(yīng)用。

引用本文： 文天夫,嚴律南. 影像學(xué)檢查在活體供肝評估中的應(yīng)用. 中國普外基礎(chǔ)與臨床雜志, 2006, 13(2): 237-239. doi: 復(fù)制

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60. Lee VS, Krinsky GA, Nazzaro CA, et al. Biliary tract depiction in living potential liver donors: comparison of conventional MR, mangafodipir trisodiumenhanced excretory MR, and multidetector row CT cholangiographyinitial experience.
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  13. 13. [J].Radiology, 2005; 234(3)∶793.
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  45. 45. Markin RS, Wisecarver JL, Radio SJ, et al. Frozen section evaluation of donor livers before transplantation.
  46. 46. Hayashi M, Fujii K, Kiuchi T, et al. Effects of fatty infiltration of the graft on the outcome of livingrelated liver transplantation.
  47. 47. Limanond P, Raman SS, Lassman C, et al. Macrovesicular hepatic steatosis in living related liver donors: correlation between CT and histologic findings.
  48. 48. Kim SH, Lee JM, Kim JH, et al. Appropriateness of a donor liver with respect to macrosteatosis: application of artificial neural networks to US imagesinitial experience.
  49. 49. Hiatt JR, Gabbay J, Busuttil RW, et al. Surgical anatomy of the hepatic arteries in 1 000 cases.
  50. 50. Ishigami IC, Zhang Y, Rayhill S, et al. Does Variant hepatic artery anatomy in a liver transplant recipient increase the risk of hepatic artery complications after transplantation.
  51. 51. Kamel IR, Raptopoulos V, Pomfret EA, et al. Living adult right lobe liver transplantation: imaging before surgery with multidetector multiphase CT.
  52. 52. Erbay N, Raptopoulos V, Pomfret EA, et al. Living donor liver transplantation in adults: vascular variants important in surgical planning for donors and recipients [J]. AJR Am J Roentgenol, 2003; 181(1)∶109.
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  54. 54. Covey AM, Brody L, Getrajdman GL, et al. Incidence, patterns, and clinical relevance of variant portal vein anatomy.
  55. 55. Hwang S, Lee SG, Choi ST, et al. Hepatic vein anatomy of the medial segment for living donor liver transplantation using extended right lobe graft.
  56. 56. Villa VH, Chen CL, Chen YS, et al. Right lobe living donor liver transplantationaddressing the middle hepatic vein controversy.
  57. 57. Kim BS, Kim KT, Kim JS, et al. Hepatic venous congestion after living donor liver transplantation with right lobe graft: twophase CT findings.
  58. 58. Puente SG, Bannura GC. Radiological anatomy of the biliary tract: variations and congenital abnormalities.
  59. 59. Lee US, Krinsky GA, Nazzaro CA, et al. Defining intrahepatic biliary anatomy in living liver transplant donor candidates at mangafodipir trisodiumenhanced MR cholangiography versus conventional T2weighted MR cholangiography.
  60. 60. Lee VS, Krinsky GA, Nazzaro CA, et al. Biliary tract depiction in living potential liver donors: comparison of conventional MR, mangafodipir trisodiumenhanced excretory MR, and multidetector row CT cholangiographyinitial experience.
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