目的:評(píng)價(jià)先天性心臟?。–HD)不同病變類型在64層螺旋CT(64-MDCT)三維重建圖像上的表現(xiàn)及顯示效果。方法:回顧性分析36例CHD患者的64-MDCT資料,分別在軸位、冠狀、矢狀位及容積再現(xiàn)(VR)重組圖像上觀察病變,統(tǒng)計(jì)分析不同重組圖像顯示總體病變及房、室間隔缺損效果有無(wú)差異。結(jié)果:36例患者共有病變59處,軸位、冠狀及矢狀位圖像在發(fā)現(xiàn)病變(59處,100.0%;57處,96.6%;53處,89.8%)及室間隔缺損顯示(顯示效果評(píng)分:41、38及39分)方面無(wú)明顯差異(P>0.05),但軸位圖像顯示房間隔缺損明顯優(yōu)于冠、矢狀位圖像(顯示效果評(píng)分:19、13及12分)(P<0.05)。VR圖像與軸位及冠、矢狀位圖像顯示心外大血管病變效果無(wú)差異P>0.05)。不同類型病變?cè)谳S位,冠、矢狀位及VR圖像上表現(xiàn)特征不盡相同,而不同重組圖像有各自優(yōu)勢(shì)顯示的病變類型。結(jié)論:64-DCT三維重建圖像能夠很好地顯示先心病各種類型病變,了解不同重建圖像上病變表現(xiàn)特征及顯示效果有利于做出準(zhǔn)確、全面的診斷。
引用本文: 褚志剛,余建群,袁紅梅. 64層螺旋CT三維圖像對(duì)先天性心臟病的應(yīng)用價(jià)值. 華西醫(yī)學(xué), 2009, 24(3): 693-697. doi: 復(fù)制
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- 1. SAMYN M M. A review of the complementary information available with cardiac magnetic resonance imaging and multislice computed tomography (CT) during the study of congenital heart disease [J]. Int J Cardiovasc Imaging, 2004, 20:569-578..
- 2. GOO H W, PARK I S, KO J K, et al. CT of congenital heart disease: normal anatomy and typical pathologic conditions [J]. Radiographics,2003,23:S147-S165..
- 3. OU P, CELERMAJER D S, CALCAGNI G, et al. Threedimensional CT scanning: a new diagnostic modality in congenital heart disease [J]. Heart,2007,93: 908-913..
- 4. VAN PRAAGH R. The segmental approach to diagnosis in congenital heart disease. In: Bergsma D. Birth defects original article series, Vol Ⅷ, No 5. The National Foundation–March of Dimes[M]. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1972:4-23..
- 5. KLINGERBECKREGN K, SCHALLER S, FHLOR T,et al. Subsecond multislice computed tomography: basis and applications [J].Eur J Radiol,1999,31:110-124..
- 6. CARRASCOSA P M, CAPUAY C M, PARODI J C,et al. General utilities of multislice tomography in the cardiac field [J]. Herz,2003,28(1):44-51..
- 7. 程召平,武樂(lè)斌,王錫明,等.64層螺旋CT在先天性心臟病診斷中的價(jià)值[J].實(shí)用放射學(xué)雜志,2008,24(2):190-192..
- 8. 陳艷,韓萍,周陽(yáng)泱,等.復(fù)雜型先天性心臟病多層螺旋CT血管成像與超聲心動(dòng)圖對(duì)比研究[J].臨床放射學(xué)雜志,2008,27(8):1103-1106..
- 9. 楊有優(yōu),王思云,周旭輝,等.64層螺旋CT診斷復(fù)雜先天性心臟病及與超聲心動(dòng)圖和手術(shù)對(duì)照[J].臨床放射學(xué)雜志,2007,26(10):1029-1032.
- 10. 美萍,梁長(zhǎng)虹,曾輝,等.多層螺旋CT在小兒肺靜脈畸形引流診斷中的價(jià)值[J].中華放射學(xué)雜志,2005,39(5):520-523..
- 11. 周陽(yáng)泱,韓萍,馮敢生,等.多層螺旋CT血管造影在小兒復(fù)雜先天性心臟病中的臨床應(yīng)用價(jià)值[J].中華小兒外科雜志,2005,26(11):579-582..
- 12. KAEMMERER H, STERN H, FRATZ M, et al. Imaging in adults with congenital cardiac disease (ACCD) [J]. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg,2000,48(6): 328-335..
- 13. HARAMATI L B,GLICKSTEIN J S,ISSENBERG H J,et al.MR imaging and CT of vascular anomalies and connections in patients with congenital heart disease: significance in surgical planning [J].Radiographics,2002,22(2): 337-349..
- 14. TSAI S K,CHANG C I,WANG M J,et al.The assessment of the proximal left pulmonary artery by transesophageal echocardiography and computed tomography in neonates and infants: a case series [J].Anesth Analg,2001,93 (3): 594-597..