目的比較電視胸腔鏡手術(shù)( video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery, VATS)與小切口開胸手術(shù)( minimal incision thoracotomy,MIT)治療臨床早期非小細(xì)胞肺癌( non-small cell lung cancer, NSCLC)及其兩種手術(shù)方式術(shù)后患者生活質(zhì)量的變化特點(diǎn)。方法我們的研究為前瞻性隨機(jī)對(duì)照臨床研究生活質(zhì)量的階段分析。共納入 2008 年 1月 1日至 2011年 12月 10日中山大學(xué)腫瘤防治中心收治的 106例 NSCLC患者(男 57例、女 49例,平均年齡57.60歲),采用單中心、雙盲試驗(yàn)的隨機(jī)分組方法分為 VATS組(n=57)和 MIT組(n=49)。利用肺癌癥狀量表( Lung Cancer Symptom Scale,LCSS)評(píng)估兩組患者術(shù)前、術(shù)后第 1、3、6、9和 12個(gè)月的生活質(zhì)量。結(jié)果兩組患者在年 齡、性別、腫瘤所在肺葉、腫瘤病理分期、病理類型、術(shù)后并發(fā)癥、腫瘤直徑、手術(shù)時(shí)間、術(shù)中出血量和胸腔引流管置留 時(shí)間等方面差異無統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義( P>0.05)。術(shù)后 6個(gè)月中,VATS組內(nèi)各指標(biāo)評(píng)分與術(shù)前評(píng)分的差異無統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義 (P>0.05);MIT組內(nèi)術(shù)后 1個(gè)月食欲[(1.04±0.71)vs.(2.00±0.83),F(xiàn)=6.357,P=0.021]、疲勞[( 4.55±1.17) vs.(10.19±2.10),F(xiàn)=4.721,P=0.043]、氣促[( 2.18±0.86)vs.(10.26±2.05),F(xiàn)=10.020,P=0.005]及疾病對(duì)正常生活的影響[(5.16±1.70)vs.(17.60±3.17),F(xiàn)=12.319,P=0.002]評(píng)分與術(shù)前比較,差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義。結(jié)論VATS行早期肺癌根治術(shù)后患者生活質(zhì)量與術(shù)前無明顯差異,術(shù)后恢復(fù)平穩(wěn)。
引用本文: 龍浩,鄭燕,林勇斌等. 電視胸腔鏡與小切口開胸治療臨床早期非小細(xì)胞肺癌患者術(shù)后生活質(zhì)量的前瞻性隨機(jī)對(duì)照研究. 中國胸心血管外科臨床雜志, 2012, 19(2): 130-135. doi: 復(fù)制
1. | ?2 Nakamura H, Taniguchi Y, Miwa K, et al. Comparison of the surgical outcomes of thoracoscopic lobectomy, segmentectomy, and wedge resection for clinical stageⅠnon-small cell lung cancer. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 2011, 59(3):137-141. |
2. | ?3 Hollen PJ, Gralla RJ, Rittenberg CN. Quality of life as a clinical. |
3. | trial endpoint: determining the appropriate interval for repeated. |
4. | assessments in patients with advanced lung cancer. Support Care Cancer, 2004, 12(11):767-773. |
5. | ?4 Peterson DE, Bensadoun RJ, Lalla RV, et al. Supportive care treatment guidelines: value, limitations, and opportunities. Semin. |
6. | Oncol, 2011, 38(3):367-373. |
7. | ?5 Demmy TL, Nwogu C. Is video-assisted thoracic surgery lobectomy better? Quality of life considerations. Ann Thorac Surg, 2008, 85(2):S719-728. |
8. | ?6 Alonso Y. The biopsychosocial model in medical research: the evolution of the health concept over the last two decades. Patient Educ Couns, 2004, 53(2):239-244. |
9. | ?7 Donington JS, Koo CW, Ballas MS. Novel therapies for non-small cell lung cancer. J Thorac Imaging, 2011, 26(2):175-185. |
10. | ?8 Keogh JW, Jones L. The importance of promoting physical activity for cancer survivorship. N Z Med J, 2011, 124(1337):6-9. |
11. | ?9 Win T, Sharples L, Wells FC, et al. Effect of lung cancer surgery on quality of life. Thorax, 2005, 60(3):234-238. |
12. | Middleton J. Healthy people, healthy lives. The english public health white paper: risks and challenges for a new public health system. Clin Med, 2011, 11(5):430-433. |
13. | Balduyck B, Hendriks J, Sardari Nia P, et al. Quality of life after lung cancer surgery: a review. Minerva Chir, 2009, 64(6):655-663. |
14. | 龍浩, 林志潮, 林勇斌, 等. 早期非小細(xì)胞肺癌胸腔鏡手術(shù)與小切口肺切除術(shù)后患者生活質(zhì)量的對(duì)比研究 . 癌癥,2007, 26(6):624-628. |
15. | 龍浩,林志潮,林勇斌 , 等. 胸腔鏡與小切口開胸肺切除術(shù)后生活質(zhì)量的對(duì)比性研究. 中國微創(chuàng)外科雜志, 2008, 8(2):137-142. |
16. | 龍浩, 林志潮, 司徒冬榮, 等. 胸腔鏡手術(shù)與小切口開胸肺切除術(shù)后細(xì)胞因子反應(yīng)的隨機(jī)對(duì)照臨床研究. 癌癥,2007, 26(9):991-995. |
17. | Balduyck B, Hendriks J, Lauwers P, et al. Quality of life evolution after lung cancer surgery: a prospective study in 100 patients. Lung Cancer, 2007, 56(3):423-431. |
18. | Aoki T, Tsuchida M, Hashimoto T, et al. Quality of life after lung cancer surgery: video-assisted thoracic surgery versus thoracotomy. Heart Lung Circ, 2007, 16(4):285-289. |
19. | Li WW, Lee TW, Lam SS, et al. Quality of life following lung cancer resection: video-assisted thoracic surgery vs thoracotomy. Chest, 2002, 122(2):584-589. |
20. | Gorenstein LA, Sonett JR . The surgical management of stageⅠ and stageⅡ lung cancer. Surg Oncol Clin N Am, 2011, 20(4):. |
21. | D’Amico TA. Operative techniques in early-stage lung cancer. J Natl Compr Canc Netw, 2010, 8(7):807-813. |
22. | Handy JR Jr, Asaph JW, Douville EC, et al. Does video-assisted thoracoscopic lobectomy for lung cancer provide improved functional outcomes compared with open lobectomy? Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, 2010, 37(2):451-455. |
23. | Hollen PJ, Gralla RJ, Kris MG, et al. A comparison of visual analogue and numerical rating scale formats for the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (lcss): does format affect patient ratings of symptoms and quality of life? Qual Life Res, 2005, 14(3):837-847. |
24. | -720. |
- 1. ?2 Nakamura H, Taniguchi Y, Miwa K, et al. Comparison of the surgical outcomes of thoracoscopic lobectomy, segmentectomy, and wedge resection for clinical stageⅠnon-small cell lung cancer. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 2011, 59(3):137-141.
- 2. ?3 Hollen PJ, Gralla RJ, Rittenberg CN. Quality of life as a clinical.
- 3. trial endpoint: determining the appropriate interval for repeated.
- 4. assessments in patients with advanced lung cancer. Support Care Cancer, 2004, 12(11):767-773.
- 5. ?4 Peterson DE, Bensadoun RJ, Lalla RV, et al. Supportive care treatment guidelines: value, limitations, and opportunities. Semin.
- 6. Oncol, 2011, 38(3):367-373.
- 7. ?5 Demmy TL, Nwogu C. Is video-assisted thoracic surgery lobectomy better? Quality of life considerations. Ann Thorac Surg, 2008, 85(2):S719-728.
- 8. ?6 Alonso Y. The biopsychosocial model in medical research: the evolution of the health concept over the last two decades. Patient Educ Couns, 2004, 53(2):239-244.
- 9. ?7 Donington JS, Koo CW, Ballas MS. Novel therapies for non-small cell lung cancer. J Thorac Imaging, 2011, 26(2):175-185.
- 10. ?8 Keogh JW, Jones L. The importance of promoting physical activity for cancer survivorship. N Z Med J, 2011, 124(1337):6-9.
- 11. ?9 Win T, Sharples L, Wells FC, et al. Effect of lung cancer surgery on quality of life. Thorax, 2005, 60(3):234-238.
- 12. Middleton J. Healthy people, healthy lives. The english public health white paper: risks and challenges for a new public health system. Clin Med, 2011, 11(5):430-433.
- 13. Balduyck B, Hendriks J, Sardari Nia P, et al. Quality of life after lung cancer surgery: a review. Minerva Chir, 2009, 64(6):655-663.
- 14. 龍浩, 林志潮, 林勇斌, 等. 早期非小細(xì)胞肺癌胸腔鏡手術(shù)與小切口肺切除術(shù)后患者生活質(zhì)量的對(duì)比研究 . 癌癥,2007, 26(6):624-628.
- 15. 龍浩,林志潮,林勇斌 , 等. 胸腔鏡與小切口開胸肺切除術(shù)后生活質(zhì)量的對(duì)比性研究. 中國微創(chuàng)外科雜志, 2008, 8(2):137-142.
- 16. 龍浩, 林志潮, 司徒冬榮, 等. 胸腔鏡手術(shù)與小切口開胸肺切除術(shù)后細(xì)胞因子反應(yīng)的隨機(jī)對(duì)照臨床研究. 癌癥,2007, 26(9):991-995.
- 17. Balduyck B, Hendriks J, Lauwers P, et al. Quality of life evolution after lung cancer surgery: a prospective study in 100 patients. Lung Cancer, 2007, 56(3):423-431.
- 18. Aoki T, Tsuchida M, Hashimoto T, et al. Quality of life after lung cancer surgery: video-assisted thoracic surgery versus thoracotomy. Heart Lung Circ, 2007, 16(4):285-289.
- 19. Li WW, Lee TW, Lam SS, et al. Quality of life following lung cancer resection: video-assisted thoracic surgery vs thoracotomy. Chest, 2002, 122(2):584-589.
- 20. Gorenstein LA, Sonett JR . The surgical management of stageⅠ and stageⅡ lung cancer. Surg Oncol Clin N Am, 2011, 20(4):.
- 21. D’Amico TA. Operative techniques in early-stage lung cancer. J Natl Compr Canc Netw, 2010, 8(7):807-813.
- 22. Handy JR Jr, Asaph JW, Douville EC, et al. Does video-assisted thoracoscopic lobectomy for lung cancer provide improved functional outcomes compared with open lobectomy? Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, 2010, 37(2):451-455.
- 23. Hollen PJ, Gralla RJ, Kris MG, et al. A comparison of visual analogue and numerical rating scale formats for the Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (lcss): does format affect patient ratings of symptoms and quality of life? Qual Life Res, 2005, 14(3):837-847.
- 24. -720.