目的 評價非體外循環(huán)冠狀動脈旁路移植術(shù)(OPCAB)同期行左心室室壁瘤折疊術(shù)的臨床效果。 方法 選擇2007年1月至2011年1月期間北京安貞醫(yī)院資料完整的冠狀動脈旁路移植術(shù)(CABG)同期行室壁瘤手術(shù)患者114例進行對比研究,其中在體外循環(huán)心臟停搏下行 CABG加室壁瘤切除術(shù)76例(Ⅰ組),男57例、女19例,年齡(63.4±7.8)歲;在非體外循環(huán)心臟不停跳下行CABG加室壁瘤折疊術(shù)38例(Ⅱ組),男32例、女6例,年齡(60.6±8.9)歲。除Ⅰ組患者室壁瘤占左心室較Ⅱ組大外(42.2%±13.6% vs. 26.5%±12.3%, t=5.499,P=0.000),其余臨床資料相比差異無統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義。比較兩組患者手術(shù)效果及并發(fā)癥發(fā)生情況,并進行隨訪6個月。 結(jié)果?、窠M中死亡2例,其中1例死于術(shù)后惡性心律失常,1例死于肺部感染;Ⅱ組1例死于圍術(shù)期心肌梗死。兩組患者術(shù)后胸腔引流量、二次開胸止血、呼吸機輔助時間和放置主動脈內(nèi)球囊反搏(IABP) 例數(shù)等差異無統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P>0.05)。兩組患者術(shù)后早期及術(shù)后6個月復(fù)查心臟超聲心動圖,左心室舒張期末內(nèi)徑(LVEDD) 均較術(shù)前明顯減?。邰窠M: (54.0±7.8) mm amp;(56.0±8.1) mm vs. (59.6±6.6) mm,Ⅱ組: (52.0±7.2) mm amp; (53.6±5.3) mm vs. (57.9±5.4) mm];左心室射血分?jǐn)?shù)(LVEF) 顯著增加(Ⅰ組:43.5%±3.2% amp; 55.7%±3.7% vs. 38.0%±7.4%,Ⅱ組:44.7%±2.8% amp; 57.0%±3.5% vs. 41.0%±6.6%),但兩組間比較差異無統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P>0.05)。 結(jié)論 非體外循環(huán)心臟不停跳CABG同期行室壁瘤折疊術(shù)安全有效,可能更適用于室壁瘤較小的患者。
引用本文: 肖巍,張健群,孔晴宇,遲立群,陳辛亮. 非體外循環(huán)心臟不停跳冠狀動脈旁路移植術(shù)加左心室室壁瘤折疊術(shù)的臨床效果. 中國胸心血管外科臨床雜志, 2013, 20(1): 20-23. doi: 復(fù)制
1. | 3 Jatene AD . Left ventricular aneurysmectomy. Resection or reconstruction. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 1985, 89 (3):321-331. |
2. | 4 Dor V , Saab M , Coste P , et al. Left ventricular aneurysm:a new surgical approach. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , 1989, 37 (1):11-19. |
3. | 13 Lundblad R, Abdelnoor M, Svennevig JL. Surgery for left ventricular aneurysm:early and late survival after simple linear repair and endoventricular patch plasty. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 2004, 128 (3):449-456. |
4. | Faxon DP, Ryan TJ, Davis KB, et al. Prognostic significance of angiographically documented left ventricular aneurysm from the Coronary Artery Surgery Study (CASS). Am J Cardiol, 1982, 50 (1):157-164. |
5. | Cooley DA, Collins HA, Morris GC Jr, et al. Ventricular aneurysm after myocardial infarction;surgical excision with use of temporary cardiopulmonary bypass. J Am Med Assoc, 1958, 167 (5):557-560. |
6. | Castiglioni A, Quarti A, Schreuder J, et al. Surgical restoration of the left ventricle for postinfarction aneurysm. Ital Heart J, 2002, 3 (6):370-374. |
7. | Doss M, Martens S, Sayour S, et al. Long term follow up of left ventricular function after repair of left ventricular aneurysm. A comparison of linear closure versus patch plasty. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg,2001, 20 (4):783-785. |
8. | Praeger PI, Praeger JA, Lee LY. Off-pump plication of left ventricular aneurysm. Ann Thorac Surg, 2011, 92 (4):1514-1516. |
9. | 李浩杰, 宋云虎, 胡盛壽, 等. 實時三維超聲評價左室室壁瘤外科治療后左心室局部收縮功能的改變. 中國胸心血管外科臨床雜志, 2011, 18 (3):209-213. |
10. | 董然, 陳寶田, 劉韜帥, 等. 非體外及體外循環(huán)下左心室運動異常型室壁瘤切除術(shù)的臨床療效比較. 中國胸心血管外科臨床雜志, 2009, 16 (6):421-425. |
11. | 徐明, 陳緒軍, 陳鑫, 等. 巨大左心室而無室壁瘤冠心病患者行冠狀動脈旁路移植術(shù)的療效分析. 中國胸心血管外科臨床雜志, 2011, 18 (2):117-120. |
12. | 王聯(lián)群, 徐棟, 孟冬梅, 等. 冠狀動脈搭橋術(shù)同期行左心室室壁瘤切除術(shù)的療效分析. 中國循環(huán)雜志, 2009, 24 (6):465-467. |
13. | Huang XS, Gu CX, Yang JF, et al. Off-pump anteroapical aneurysm plication for left ventricular post-infarction aneurysm:long-term results. Chin Med J (Engl), 2012, 125 (18):3228-3235. |
14. | Monaco M, Stassano P, Di Tommaso L, et al. Surgery for left ventricular aneurysm:is there still any role for simple linear repair ? J Card Surg, 2009, 24 (2):156-161. |
- 1. 3 Jatene AD . Left ventricular aneurysmectomy. Resection or reconstruction. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 1985, 89 (3):321-331.
- 2. 4 Dor V , Saab M , Coste P , et al. Left ventricular aneurysm:a new surgical approach. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , 1989, 37 (1):11-19.
- 3. 13 Lundblad R, Abdelnoor M, Svennevig JL. Surgery for left ventricular aneurysm:early and late survival after simple linear repair and endoventricular patch plasty. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 2004, 128 (3):449-456.
- 4. Faxon DP, Ryan TJ, Davis KB, et al. Prognostic significance of angiographically documented left ventricular aneurysm from the Coronary Artery Surgery Study (CASS). Am J Cardiol, 1982, 50 (1):157-164.
- 5. Cooley DA, Collins HA, Morris GC Jr, et al. Ventricular aneurysm after myocardial infarction;surgical excision with use of temporary cardiopulmonary bypass. J Am Med Assoc, 1958, 167 (5):557-560.
- 6. Castiglioni A, Quarti A, Schreuder J, et al. Surgical restoration of the left ventricle for postinfarction aneurysm. Ital Heart J, 2002, 3 (6):370-374.
- 7. Doss M, Martens S, Sayour S, et al. Long term follow up of left ventricular function after repair of left ventricular aneurysm. A comparison of linear closure versus patch plasty. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg,2001, 20 (4):783-785.
- 8. Praeger PI, Praeger JA, Lee LY. Off-pump plication of left ventricular aneurysm. Ann Thorac Surg, 2011, 92 (4):1514-1516.
- 9. 李浩杰, 宋云虎, 胡盛壽, 等. 實時三維超聲評價左室室壁瘤外科治療后左心室局部收縮功能的改變. 中國胸心血管外科臨床雜志, 2011, 18 (3):209-213.
- 10. 董然, 陳寶田, 劉韜帥, 等. 非體外及體外循環(huán)下左心室運動異常型室壁瘤切除術(shù)的臨床療效比較. 中國胸心血管外科臨床雜志, 2009, 16 (6):421-425.
- 11. 徐明, 陳緒軍, 陳鑫, 等. 巨大左心室而無室壁瘤冠心病患者行冠狀動脈旁路移植術(shù)的療效分析. 中國胸心血管外科臨床雜志, 2011, 18 (2):117-120.
- 12. 王聯(lián)群, 徐棟, 孟冬梅, 等. 冠狀動脈搭橋術(shù)同期行左心室室壁瘤切除術(shù)的療效分析. 中國循環(huán)雜志, 2009, 24 (6):465-467.
- 13. Huang XS, Gu CX, Yang JF, et al. Off-pump anteroapical aneurysm plication for left ventricular post-infarction aneurysm:long-term results. Chin Med J (Engl), 2012, 125 (18):3228-3235.
- 14. Monaco M, Stassano P, Di Tommaso L, et al. Surgery for left ventricular aneurysm:is there still any role for simple linear repair ? J Card Surg, 2009, 24 (2):156-161.