目的探討血管內(nèi)皮細(xì)胞生長因子(VEGF)與肝細(xì)胞癌門靜脈主干癌栓(PVTT)形成的關(guān)系。方法采用原位雜交等技術(shù)檢測16例肝癌PVTT(A1組)中及其原發(fā)癌(A2組)和20例臨床無轉(zhuǎn)移的肝癌(B組)組織中的VEGF表達(dá)。結(jié)果A1組和A2組VEGF mRNA及其蛋白表達(dá)陽性率均高于B組(P<0.01),A1組細(xì)胞平均光密度高于A2組(P<0.01)。A1組的微血管密度高于A2組,A2組又高于B組(P<0.01)。在A1組和A2組,VEGF mRNA及其蛋白表達(dá)和微血管密度之間呈良好的相關(guān)關(guān)系(P均<0.01)。結(jié)論VEGF在肝癌的侵襲、轉(zhuǎn)移中起重要作用,是PVTT形成的主要因素; 微血管密度和肝癌的進(jìn)展密切相關(guān)。
引用本文: 孟春城,陳孝平,劉安重. 肝細(xì)胞癌門靜脈主干癌栓中血管內(nèi)皮細(xì)胞生長因子的表達(dá)及其意義. 中國普外基礎(chǔ)與臨床雜志, 2002, 9(5): 338-341. doi: 復(fù)制
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